房子前面有红白相间的“出租”标志,背景是一对夫妇牵着手.

Three common landlord mistakes to avoid

对于大多数DIY房东来说,管理房产并不是一份全职工作.

作为房东,你有很多事情要考虑,比如寻找和 screening tenants,制定租赁协议,收取租金和解决维修问题. 对于大多数DIY房东来说,管理房产并不是一份全职工作, 所以很容易匆忙完成重要的步骤,只是为了检查待办事项清单上的另一个任务.

匆忙采取租户筛选等重要步骤似乎没什么大不了的, 但你最终可能会把你的房子租给一个从不付租金的人,造成数千美元的损失. 避免常见的房东错误可能会让你免于担心昂贵和压力的问题.

These are the three most common landlord mistakes:

  1. Deciding rental prices without doing research.
  2. Not spending enough time perfecting the rental agreement.
  3. Not enforcing rules, especially late fees.

遵循以下建议,你就能成为一个更有效率、更赚钱的房东:

Research the rental price before listing

决定租金价格会影响租客的兴趣和你投资的利润. 尽管租金有所变化,房东还是会年复一年地重复收取租金,这是一个常见的错误 rental trends. To avoid this, 你每次找房客的时候都应该仔细考虑一下房租的价格, 为你的房产做广告,希望签订一份新的租赁协议. After all, your rent price is a business decision.

在设定租金价格时,你如何做出明智的决定? There are several factors to take into consideration.

  • Study the rental market快速搜索一下市场上其他单位的价格. 只将你的价格与你附近的单位价格进行比较,因为位置是租金价格的最大驱动因素之一. Compare units that provide similar value, 比如公寓的更新程度,是否提供类似的设施.
  • Anticipate maintenance and repairs要确保租金足以支付偶尔的维护费用,比如管道或电力问题, 并考虑到更长期的项目,如电器和屋顶更换或结构维修.

Perfect the rental agreement

你的租赁协议是你如何居住和管理你的出租物业的指南. It's your opportunity to set rules. 一个常见的房东错误是不修改租赁协议,以反映自己的规则.

To avoid this mistake, spend time modifying the rental agreement. 你应该研究房东-租客法,以确保你遵守了州和地方的法律,并考虑咨询律师. The next step is editing clauses for specificity, 并在你或你的律师认为必要时增加甚至删除条款.

A good rental agreement is specific. For example, if you allow pets, then your rental agreement should state that pets are allowed, 指定宠物大小,包括宠物押金金额和每月宠物租金.

Enforce ― and follow ― the rules

Letting rules slide is a common landlord error. 这只会加强不良行为,降低你的租赁协议的有效性.

Late fees are the most important rule to follow. They're designed to motivate your tenants to pay rent on time. 如果没有惩罚,租客更有可能忘记付房租. Be firm about your late fee rule.

另一方面,房东遵守规定也很重要. 租赁协议中的几条规定旨在使房东遵守适当的礼节. For example, 入住通知条款规定了你应该提前多久通知租户,当你要进入出租单位(通常是24到48小时)。. Make sure you're familiar with the Fair Housing Act 确保你的行为举止不会带有歧视性. When you follow the rental agreement rules, 你树立了一个好榜样,也许还能让自己免于法律纠纷.

这些常见的房东错误可能会对你的能力产生巨大的影响, profitable landlord. Thankfully, they can easily be avoided. 本文概述的步骤可以帮助您为成功做好准备.

本文中的信息来自与State Farm无关的各种来源® (包括State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company及其子公司和关联公司). While we believe it to be reliable and accurate, we do not warrant the accuracy or reliability of the information. State Farm is not responsible for, and does not endorse or approve, either implicitly or explicitly, 任何第三方网站的内容,可能从这个页面超链接. The information is not intended to replace manuals, 由制造商提供的说明或信息或合格专业人员的建议, or to affect coverage under any applicable insurance policy. 这些建议并不是所有控制损失措施的完整清单. 州立农场不保证使用这些信息的结果.

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